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OGTT 2-Hour Glucose by age and sex

What’s typical for OGTT 2-Hour glucose at every adult age, from a U.S. government health survey of 1,769 people, next to the usual ranges labs print.

NHANES 2015–20161,769 adultsAI-verified against cited sources. Awaiting expert review

What’s typical at one age

Pick a sex and an age to see the spread among U.S. adults like that, and type a result to see where it falls.

U.S. women aged 40–49

146 people in NHANES, 2015–2016.

Women aged 40–49, 146 people: median 108, middle half 92 to 138, middle 80% 80 to 188 mg/dL. Usual range up to 139.

Median (half are lower)
108 mg/dL
Middle half of people
92 to 138
Middle 80% of people
80 to 188
Usual range a lab prints
up to 139

Shaded: the middle 80% and middle half of people. Dark line: the median. The bracket above: the usual range.

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Across adult life

NHANES describes the US civilian, non-institutionalized population, not a 'healthy' reference group. People with disease, on medication, fasting or not (except fasting-subsample markers), smokers and so on are all included. A percentile says where a value sits among Americans of that sex and age, not whether it is normal.

How OGTT 2-Hour Glucose varies with age in the U.S.Shaded: middle 90% and middle 50% of people. Line: the median. mg/dL. Point at any age, or focus the chart and use the arrow keys, to read both sexes in words.

Use the left and right arrow keys to read each age. Shift moves five years.

Reference data derived from CDC/NCHS National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), cycles 2015-2016. Analysis by bloodtesttracker.com; not endorsed by CDC, NCHS or HHS.

The 25th percentile means a quarter of people in that group had a lower result. In mg/dL. A dash means too few people were measured for the survey to publish that number.

Women

OGTT 2-Hour Glucose percentiles for U.S. women by age, in mg/dL, NHANES 2015–2016
AgePeople2.5th5th10th25thMedian75th90th95th97.5th
18–29195––768495108131––
30–39146––7586101122145––
40–49146––8092108138188––
50–59150––7692112142181––
60–69134––7290114140179––
70–7978–––110129153–––
80+44–––––––––
All adults89361717890107135172210240

Men

OGTT 2-Hour Glucose percentiles for U.S. men by age, in mg/dL, NHANES 2015–2016
AgePeople2.5th5th10th25thMedian75th90th95th97.5th
18–29198––637898118143––
30–39158––638597121146––
40–49143––7590106129160––
50–59138––8195121149192––
60–69128––7797114137175––
70–7979–––108127166–––
80+32–––––––––
All adults87657627187106132171197234

About these numbers

  • NHANES describes the US civilian, non-institutionalized population, not a 'healthy' reference group. People with disease, on medication, fasting or not (except fasting-subsample markers), smokers and so on are all included. A percentile says where a value sits among Americans of that sex and age, not whether it is normal.
  • Assays differ between labs and between NHANES cycles. Values from a commercial lab can sit a few percent higher or lower than NHANES for the same blood. Earlier cycles were bridged to the 2021-2023 method with NCHS equations where NCHS recommends it.
  • Age 80 and over is top-coded at 80 in public NHANES files, so the 80+ cell mixes everyone 80 and older.
  • 2021-2023 (cycle L) had a 25.7% exam response rate and no race/income oversampling; NCHS advises caution when combining it with earlier cycles.
  • 2015-2016 only. NHANES excluded people taking insulin or oral diabetes medicine from the OGTT, so this is not the whole population.

Reference data derived from CDC/NCHS National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), cycles 2015-2016. Analysis by bloodtesttracker.com; not endorsed by CDC, NCHS or HHS.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data. Hyattsville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015-2016. https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/

How we use survey data

The usual adult range

Labs print one adult range for OGTT 2-Hour glucose, whatever your age.

  • Adultsup to 139 mg/dL

Every range and its source