Urinalysis, Dipstick (Macroscopic)
Physical and chemical (dipstick) urine exam without microscopy.
12 tests explainedAlso printed as UA Dipstick, Urinalysis, Routine, Urinalysis Macro, Urine DipstickLOINC 24357-6
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Type the results from your report. Each one is placed on its usual range, with its status in words.
Type the results from your Urinalysis, Dipstick (Macroscopic) report. Each one is placed on its usual range as you type.
- SG
- pH
Nothing you type here leaves your browser. Ranges differ a little between labs, so the range on your own report is the one your result is judged against.
The 12 tests in this panel
What each one measures and the range labs usually print for adults. Ranges differ a little between labs, so the range on your own report is the one your result is judged against.
Urine Color
The color of your urine, noted on a urinalysis. Pale to dark yellow is usual, and foods, vitamins and medicines can change it.
Urine Appearance (Clarity)
How clear your urine looks to the eye. Cloudiness is common and often harmless, so labs read it together with the dipstick and microscope results.
Urine Specific Gravity
How concentrated your urine is compared with plain water. It mostly reflects how much fluid you've had and how well your kidneys balance water.
- Adults
- 1.005–1.03 SG
Urine pH
Shows how acidic or alkaline your urine is. It moves with diet and some medicines, and it is not the same as your blood pH.
- Adults
- 5–7.5 pH
Urine Protein (Dipstick)
A strip test that gives a rough estimate of the protein in your urine, reported as negative, trace, or 1+ to 4+.
Urine Glucose (Dipstick)
A dipstick check for sugar in your urine. Healthy kidneys keep almost all glucose out of urine, so the usual result is negative.
Urine Ketones (Dipstick)
A dipstick check for ketones, which your body makes when it burns fat for energy. Fasting, low-carb eating and illness can all raise it.
Urine Bilirubin (Dipstick)
A dipstick test for bilirubin, a yellow pigment from old red blood cells. Urine normally has none, so the usual result is negative.
Urine Urobilinogen (Dipstick)
A byproduct of bilirubin that normally shows up in small amounts in urine. A dipstick gives a rough check of it as part of a urinalysis.
- Adults
- up to 1 mg/dL
Urine Blood (Dipstick)
A dipstick check for blood in your urine. It reacts to red blood cells, hemoglobin and myoglobin, so a positive result is usually followed by a microscope check.
Urine Leukocyte Esterase (Dipstick)
A dipstick check for an enzyme from white blood cells. A positive result can be a sign of inflammation in the urinary tract, such as a UTI.
Urine Nitrite (Dipstick)
Checks for nitrite, a chemical some urinary bacteria make. A positive result can be an early clue to a urinary tract infection.